I. First stage: massage and passive exercise. For early bedridden patients, family members should massage their paralyzed limbs to prevent muscle atrophy, and do passive exercises such as flexion and extension of knees, flexion and extension of elbows, and bending and extension of fingers and hands to avoid stiffness of joints. Patients who can move a little can sit on a stool and chair with the help of others to do activities such as lifting legs, extending knees and standing on objects to prevent cardiovascular decompensation. Second stage: gradually walk and do upper limb exercises. After the basic consolidation of the first stage, you can often do something to support standing, the body to the left and right, squatting and other activities; you can also step in place, taking turns to lift both legs, holding the edge of the table, the edge of the bed, etc. to the left and right side to move walking, one hand to support people and one hand holding a cane to walk forward. Exercise, should intentionally make the affected limb weight-bearing, but pay attention to the amount of activity should gradually increase, mastering time should not be overworked. At the same time, the upper limb of the affected side can be lifted, elevated, uplifted and other exercises to improve blood circulation and eliminate swelling, and the flat bed can be actively flexed and extended arms, wrist extension and wrist flexion, together, propping up fingers, hand grasping ping pong balls, small iron balls, etc. Third stage: restore the ability of daily life and achieve self-care. After being able to walk on your own, raise your legs when walking, do straddle gait, and gradually carry out exercises such as crossing the threshold, walking on the slope, going up and down the stairs, etc., gradually lengthening the distance; patients with better recovery of lower limbs can also carry out small distance running, etc. For the upper limbs, the main exercise is to train the flexibility and coordination of both hands, such as combing hair, dressing, unbuttoning, planning to write, washing face, etc., as well as participating in activities such as playing table tennis and shooting pickleball, so as to gradually achieve self-care in daily life. In addition, daily life movement training can also be used to help recovery. Daily life movement training can be carried out under the guidance of medical personnel and with the assistance of family members, and the following items are commonly used: (1) Washing action: at first, use the healthy hand to wash the face, rinse the mouth and comb the hair, and then gradually use the affected hand to assist the healthy hand. (2) Dressing action: clothes should be wide and soft, and simple in style. When dressing, put on the paralyzed side first, then the healthy side, and when undressing, take off the healthy side first, then the affected side. The order of putting on the pants is the same as putting on the upper clothes. (3) Bathing action: Initially, someone must assist, shower or tub bath is acceptable, bathing time should not be too long, gradually increase the number of times, and then gradually let the patient alone try bathing. (4) Eating action: Feeding should be practiced in the early stage of the disease, then gradually try to feed oneself, and in the recovery period, semi-liquid is also appropriate, and gradually move towards a normal diet. Those who have difficulty in swallowing should use nasal feeding, and later can practice self-feeding with a nasal feeding tube. Still use liquid or paste diet, and remove the nasal feeding tube only when there is no choking and coughing or reflux when eating. (5) Defecation training: If there is constipation, urinary retention or urinary and fecal incontinence, the patient should be treated accordingly. Patients usually defecate in bed at an early stage, and then the patient will take care of himself after the family members assist or train the relevant movements. (6) Household work: On the basis of partial self-care, patients can engage in simple household work, such as folding quilts, washing dishes, opening and closing doors and windows, or sunbathing and planting flowers outdoors. In addition to the secondary prevention functional rehabilitation training, reliable secondary prevention medication should be adhered to, together with acupuncture and massage. Note that in addition to building up the patient’s confidence in rehabilitation, the accompanying family members should also have patience and persistence, and should not be too hasty or bored and discouraged to give up halfway. As long as secondary prevention rehabilitation training is adhered to, most post-stroke paralysis patients can receive the desired effect.