HPV can be cross-infected in couples.
The main routes of transmission of genital and cervical HPV infection are genital-genital contact or anal-genital contact.
HPV infection is the most common sexually transmitted infection globally.The peak prevalence of HPV infection usually occurs within 10 years of first sexual intercourse. The global prevalence of genital HPV infection in women is about 10%, with HPV type 16 being the most common high-risk type. Penile HPV infections are also common in men, and anal infections are common in women and men who have sex with men (MSM).
As with other sexually transmitted infections, the risk of HPV infection is higher in people with multiple sexual partners compared to those with a single partner, and in people with a new sexual partner compared to those with a long-term stable partner.
Therefore, if one of the spouses is infected with HPV, the woman should do a good job of HPV vaccination and regular HPV screening; use a condom to avoid or reduce cross-infection; HPV infected people to receive regular treatment, exercise to improve the body’s immune system.