Itchy throat and cough may be related to chronic simple pharyngitis, reflux pharyngitis, chronic allergic pharyngitis, etc. General treatment, medication and surgery should be chosen according to the cause and degree of illness.
1. Chronic simple pharyngitis: acute pharyngitis caused by repeated episodes and stimulation of adverse physical and chemical factors, which is easy to develop the above symptoms. It is necessary to take a light diet, quit smoking and drinking, and actively avoid the stimulation of adverse physical and chemical factors. The symptoms can be relieved by taking iodized throat tablets and gargling furacilin gargle solution. Compound iodized glycerin can be applied to the posterior wall of the pharynx, which can play an anti-inflammatory role.
2. Reflux pharyngolaryngitis: the reflux of stomach contents into the throat leads to inflammatory reaction, and inflammatory factors and secretions stimulate the throat to produce the above symptoms. In addition to the above treatments, acid-suppressing drugs such as esomeprazole and gastric stimulants such as domperidone can be taken orally. If conservative treatment is not effective, various types of fundoplication can be chosen.
3. Chronic allergic pharyngitis: due to contact with various allergens, allergic symptoms such as itchy throat and cough are stimulated in allergic patients. Need to reduce the contact of clear allergens, how to conditions, feasible desensitization treatment. At the onset, oral cetirizine and other antihistamines, with budesonide suspension nebulized inhalation, oral prednisone and other glucocorticoid therapy.
When the occurrence of itchy throat cough repeated episodes or persistent unrelieved, need to actively seek medical systematic examination, clear diagnosis and standardized diagnosis and treatment.