Hypertension caused by kidney transplantation needs to be relieved by general treatment, drug treatment and surgical treatment.
1. General treatment: We need to change the bad life habits and dietary habits in time, avoid long-term smoking and drinking; after kidney transplantation, we can increase the amount of aerobic activity and limit the high-fat and high-sodium food.
2. Drug treatment: if high blood pressure is caused by kidney transplantation, oral antihypertensive drugs, such as nifedipine extended-release tablets, enalapril tablets, etc., should be taken according to the doctor’s prescription; the specific drugs should be chosen reasonably according to the rise of blood pressure and the severity of the disease, and can be combined with other drugs if necessary.
3. Surgical treatment: If nephrogenic hypertension occurs with renal artery stenosis, percutaneous endoluminal vasodilatation should be done as soon as possible; stent implantation can be performed for recurrent stenosis.
If the blood pressure is high after kidney transplantation, regular observation is needed to know the renal artery stenosis, if the blood pressure continues to rise after the operation and causes a series of complications, it is necessary to consult the doctor in time.