If a woman has frequent urination, urgent urination and painful urination, it is recommended to go to the hospital for relevant examinations to clarify the cause and then treat it symptomatically.1. If the examination confirms the presence of urinary tract infection, intravenous infusion of antibiotics is recommended for anti-infection treatment. It is recommended to choose antibiotics according to the urine culture results and drug sensitivity test, or to select empirically levofloxacin hydrochloride injection, ciprofloxacin injection or cefuroxime sodium for injection for anti-infection treatment. 2. If the examination confirms the presence of ureteral or bladder stones, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, drug lithotripsy or surgery is recommended. In principle, ureteral stones <6mm can be treated conservatively with medication, while stones <1cm or less and >6mm or more can be treated with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. If the stone stays longer or the volume is >1cm or more, surgery can be performed.3. If the examination confirms the presence of polyps outside the urethra or the presence of tumors or polyps in the bladder, it is recommended to be hospitalized for surgery to achieve a complete cure after surgical removal of the primary lesion.