Women with frequent, urgent and painful urination are recommended to go to the hospital for relevant examinations to clarify the specific cause of the disease and then treat it symptomatically. If the examination confirms the presence of acute urinary tract infection, intravenous infusion of levofloxacin hydrochloride injection or injectable cefuroxime sodium or cefoxitin sodium is recommended. However, it is better to perform urine culture test and select the targeted antimicrobial treatment based on the culture result and drug sensitivity test. If the test confirms the presence of stones in the urinary tract, oral lithotripsy drugs or extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy or surgery are recommended. Depending on the specific location and size of the stone, the appropriate treatment plan should be chosen, and the irritation will be relieved or disappear after the stone is discharged. In addition, it is also necessary to go to the hospital to further examine whether there are occupying lesions in the urinary tract or tumor polyps, which can cause frequent, urgent, painful urination and even bleeding in urination. It is recommended that after the diagnosis is clear, surgical treatment should be performed if necessary to remove the primary lesion to relieve the above symptoms.