A bunion on the foot is generally referred to as a bunion. Patients can take conservative treatment and surgery under the guidance of doctors. Bunions are mostly caused by heredity, improper footwear or rheumatic diseases. Conservative treatment is possible for mild cases. Patients should try to wear shoes with loose fronts to avoid extrusion and friction on the inner side of the toe. Some patients can also wear bunion orthotics, bunion sleeves, silicone toe splitting pads, etc. For pain, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as diclofenac sodium and celecoxib can be used for relief. If the effect of conservative treatment is unsatisfactory or the bunion is severe, the patient can also be treated by soft tissue surgery, osteotomy and orthopedic surgery, joint fusion and other surgical procedures, which can help to improve the pain, correct the deformity and restore the normal function of the foot. After surgery, the patient should cooperate with the doctor to carry out straight leg elevation training, toe flexion and extension exercises and other rehabilitation treatments. It is recommended that bunion sufferers actively cooperate with their doctors. Avoid prolonged walking, exercise and wearing shoes with hard uppers.