Patients with back pain can be treated with medication, acupuncture, tui-na, traction, acupuncture knife, acupoint injection, and surgery. If the pain in the back is severe and accompanied by a dark tongue, white or red coating, and a stringent pulse, the patient can be treated with Chuanxiong Ligusticum, Angelicae Sinensis, Wulingol, Aromatic Herb, Licorice, Qiangwu and Myrrh. If it is caused by cold, you can give Douwuxiaosheng Tang to warm the meridians and disperse cold, dispel dampness and open the ligaments. Acupuncture can be combined with special acupuncture points, such as the Wei Zhong acupuncture point, to treat sciatica in the lower extremities. At the same time, moxibustion treatment can be combined with moxibustion, such as moxibustion, warm needle moxibustion, and spacer moxibustion. It can be combined with physical treatment, for example, tui na can achieve the effect of soothing the tendons and relieving the pain; infrared irradiation, electromagnetic wave irradiation, wax therapy, etc., depending on the patient’s condition, one or more methods can be chosen for treatment. Patients are instructed that they can perform functional exercises for the lumbar and back muscles, train the lumbar and abdominal muscle strength and coordination of the lumbar and back, and enhance the stability of the spine, which is conducive to the enhancement of the effect of various treatment modalities. This can be combined with other medications, such as dehydration, anti-inflammatory and pain medications, and can be combined with surgical treatment.