When a female patient visits the clinic, an experienced doctor will determine whether a gynecological pelvic examination is needed and whether a specimen of secretions should be taken at the same time as the gynecological examination, through a consultation in the clinic. If a gynecological examination is needed, the patient will need to go to another examination room, which is equipped with a gynecological examination bed. Gynecological examinations must be performed by a doctor licensed to practice gynecology and the doctor must wear sterile gloves. The time of gynecological examination and matters to be noted: The time of gynecological examination is generally required to be during the non-menstrual period. If the patient has irregular menstruation or abnormal vaginal bleeding, in order to find the cause of the bleeding, sometimes it is necessary to do gynecological examination, in this case, the doctor needs to disinfect the patient’s vulva with disinfectant, so as to avoid the unclean material from the vulva into the vagina and lead to infection. For unmarried women who are not sexually active, if a gynecological examination is needed, it is usually an ano-abdominal examination, i.e., a double examination of the rectum and the abdomen, and the examination of instruments in the vagina can only be carried out with the consent of the person himself or herself (or the parents, the fiancé, and other guardians). Female patients in the plan to the hospital, i.e., in the 24 hours before the gynecological examination, do not douche vagina, do not vaginal plugs, especially when the vaginal discharge increases, there is an unpleasant odor, because the water not only rinse off the vaginal discharge is not conducive to diagnosis of the disease based on the secretion of the doctor, but also can be caused by bacteria rinse off, affecting the results of the laboratory. In summer, it is better to wear a skirt during the examination, which is more convenient. Before the gynecological examination, regardless of whether there is a desire to urinate or not, you need to go to the bathroom first, to empty the urine, if there is urine in the bladder, it will directly affect the gynecological examination. How can a patient cooperate with the doctor during a gynecological examination? When examining the reproductive organs, the examinee needs to take off one pant leg and the other can be kept on the leg. Don’t be nervous during the examination, you can do deep whistling to loosen your abdominal muscles. During vaginal speculum examination, it is more important to relax and whistle gently. The doctor will need to wear sterile gloves for palpation and gynecological bimanual examination. It is important to note that there is some discomfort when the doctor’s hand touches deeper during the examination. If there is pain, it is a sign that something is wrong. If necessary, it is also necessary to make a triple examination of the rectovaginal abdomen, because sometimes lesions between the uterus and the rectum can not be felt during the examination of the vaginal-abdominal double examination only, but they can be examined during the rectal triple examination. After the examination, back in the diagnostic room the doctor will explain the results to the patient. Since birth, women may gradually encounter many gynecological problems, such as irregular menstruation, leucorrhoea, abdominal distension, difficulty in getting pregnant, sterilization ring, etc. The gynecological examination can help the doctor to diagnose the disease and relieve the patient’s confusion, worry and pain. Therefore, please pay attention to gynecological examination, don’t refuse gynecological examination.