Urinary tract nodules are a common condition of the urinary tract. Stones can be found in any part of the kidney, bladder, ureter and urethra. However, kidney and ureteral stones are the most common. The clinical presentation varies depending on the location of the stone. The typical manifestations of kidney and ureteral stones are renal colic and hematuria. Before the onset of colic caused by stones, the patient does not feel anything, but due to some trigger, such as strenuous exercise, labor, long car rides, etc., sudden onset of severe colic on one side of the waist, radiating to the lower abdomen and perineum, accompanied by abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, and varying degrees of hematuria; the main manifestations of bladder stones are difficulty in urination and painful urination. Clinical manifestations The clinical manifestations are sudden onset, severe lumbar pain, pain is mostly persistent or intermittent, and radiates along the ureter to the iliac fossa, perineum and scrotum, etc.; hematuria or pus urine, difficulty in urination or interruption of urine flow, etc. Dietary contraindications 1. Patients suffering from this disease should abstain from eating cholesterol-containing animal liver, kidney, brain, sea shrimp, clams and crabs, etc. 2, eat less food containing oxalic acid, high calcium, such as spinach, rape, kelp, walnuts beets, chocolate, milk substitute, sesame paste, pickled scallops, etc.. 3, it is best not to drink alcohol, strong tea, strong coffee. Suitable diet 1, patients suffering from this disease should have a light, low protein, low fat diet. 2, the diet should be diversified, rich in nutrients and vitamins, such as fresh vegetables, cucumbers, beans, mung bean sprouts; fresh fruits, such as apple sorbet, watermelon, grapes, orange, citrus, etc. 3, develop the habit of drinking more water, generally should drink 1500-2000 ml of water per day as well as juice, light tea and other beverages, such as chrysanthemum crystal, thatch root bamboo cane crystal, summer mulberry, etc. 4, can eat ginseng Huai Shan carp porridge: 250 grams of carp, Huai Shan 30 grams, 30 grams of northern ginseng, 50 grams of white rice. The usual method of boiling porridge, seasoning food. Prevention of urinary stones At present, as people’s living standards continue to improve, the incidence of its stones is also increasing, although the situation of urinary stones is now rising, but as long as we pay more attention from life, it can play a preventive role. So how should we pay attention to it in life 1, pay attention to the dietary structure, the generation of urinary stones and diet structure has a certain relationship. Therefore, pay attention to adjust the dietary structure can prevent the recurrence of stones. According to the different composition of urinary stones, dietary regimen should take different plans. For example, patients with calcium oxalate stones should eat less food with high calcium oxalate content, such as spinach, tomatoes, potatoes, strawberries, etc. 2, treatment of certain primary diseases causing urinary stones hyperparathyroidism (parathyroid adenoma, adenocarcinoma or proliferative changes, etc.) can cause disorders of calcium and phosphorus metabolism in the body and induce calcium phosphate stones. In this case, it is necessary to treat the parathyroid gland affected first. Obstructive factors in the urinary tract, such as tumors, prostatic hyperplasia, and urethral strictures, can cause urine to accumulate, resulting in the “aging” of urine. When the organic deposits in the urine “age”, they may increase in size and become non-crystalline microstones. Therefore, treatment of certain primary diseases that cause urinary stones is also very important to prevent recurrence of stones. 3. Prevention and treatment of urinary tract infections. Urinary tract infection is the main local factor of urinary stone formation and is directly related to the prevention and treatment effect of urolithiasis. 4, take Chinese medicine every certain time, with Chinese medicine money grass and sea gold sand infusion to serve, is conducive to the discharge of small stones in the body. If the conditions allow, you can also find a Chinese herbalist according to their own condition to open a simple prescription of Chinese medicine bubble service. 5. Drink more water. Should develop the habit of drinking more water to increase the amount of urine, called “internal washing”, is conducive to the elimination of a variety of salts and minerals in the body. Of course, should pay attention to water hygiene, pay attention to water quality, avoid drinking water containing too much calcium. 6, more activities. Usually more activities, such as walking, jogging, etc.. When you are physically fit you can also jump in place, which is also good for preventing recurrence of urinary stones.