Fibroid tumors of the abdomen occur mainly in the abdomen, subcutaneous or intermuscular, and the main symptom is a mass on the abdominal wall. If the lesions gradually increase in size, there will be obvious pain symptoms, mainly benign diseases, but also some patients may appear after eating abdominal discomfort. For superficial tumors, repeated irritation may lead to flaking of the local skin. For early diagnosis, patients should actively choose surgical treatment, superficial lesions can be surgically removed under local anesthesia. Large lesions that are deeper in location should be operated under epidural anesthesia. Pathological and histological examinations should be performed routinely after surgery, because benign tumors are also prone to malignant transformation. In addition, careful operation should be paid attention to during the operation to avoid the occurrence of the envelope or the residual lesion, which may lead to recurrence after the operation.