In clinical practice, hydrocephalus is often associated with a state of intracranial hypertension. In the case of acute hydrocephalus, it can cause an acute increase in intracranial pressure within a short period of time. If the problem is not solved early in the short term, it can easily cause brain herniation, which can lead to respiratory and cardiac arrest and eventually death. If chronic hydrocephalus is not treated in time, it may also cause pressure on brain tissue, resulting in a series of clinical symptoms such as cognitive decline, incontinence, unstable walking, etc. In more serious cases, it may cause life-threatening respiratory and cardiac arrest, and eventually death. Therefore, for hydrocephalus, early detection and early treatment is very important, and hydrocephalus is a relatively curable disease that must be detected early and treated early through surgical procedures.