Follicular hyperplasia of the posterior pharyngeal wall can be categorized into general, pharmacologic, and surgical treatment modalities. It may be related to chronic pharyngitis, chronic tonsillitis, acid reflux, chronic sinusitis and other factors. It should be evaluated in conjunction with the patient’s clinical symptoms and predisposing factors. The lymphoid follicles in the posterior pharyngeal wall belong to lymphoid tissue, mainly due to the long-term inflammatory stimulation of the pharynx, which causes lymphoid tissue proliferation. 1. General treatment: patients should eat a light diet, quit smoking and drinking, avoid spicy food stimulation, and avoid staying up all night. 2. Medication: If the degree of hyperplasia is not serious, patients can be treated conservatively with medication, such as proprietary medicines for pharyngitis: throat clearing granules, cediriodine tablets, nebulization therapy, etc., which can help to alleviate the symptoms. 3. Surgery: For those who have a long course of disease or serious hyperplasia, accompanied by symptoms such as foreign body sensation in the throat, the lymphoid follicles can be ablated by microwave, laser and other treatments to alleviate the condition, and it is recommended that the patients go to the regular hospitals for examination and treatment. At the same time in the treatment, it is necessary to further search for the primary diseases that lead to lymphoid follicle hyperplasia, such as long-term tobacco, alcohol, spicy diet stimulation; chronic tonsillitis, the stimulation of inflammatory factors in the tonsils; long-term stimulation of gastric acid reflux; sinusitis, the reflux of the nasal mucus stimulation, and so on. After controlling the triggering factors, the probability of recurrence of lymphoid follicles will be lower. If you suffer from follicular hyperplasia of the posterior pharyngeal wall, it is also recommended to visit the hospital in time for standardized treatment.