Vascular wall thickening can be categorized into venous wall thickening and arterial wall thickening, which need to be treated according to the specific cause of the disease, such as symptomatic treatment through general treatment, medication, surgery and other methods.
1. Thickening of venous blood vessel wall
(1) General treatment: Improve life style, avoid sitting and standing for a long time, and improve immunity through appropriate exercise.
(2) Drug therapy: Flavonoids, hepatic saponins and other drugs with venous activity can be taken to play an auxiliary therapeutic effect on venous vascular wall thickening.
(3) Surgical treatment: Surgical treatment can be applied to the part of venous wall thickening, such as lower limb venous wall thickening can be treated by vein high ligation and varicose vein stripping surgery.
2. Arterial wall thickening
For arterial wall thickening, different drugs are needed for symptomatic treatment. For example, taking statin lipid-lowering drugs can stop or slow down the speed of atherosclerosis; taking antiplatelet drugs, such as aspirin can prevent platelets from accumulating together to avoid local thrombosis; taking vasodilators can improve the symptoms of ischemia in local tissues by expanding blood vessels, such as prostaglandin sodium.
There are many other ways to treat vascular wall thickening, patients need to go to the hospital in time, after determining whether it is arterial vascular wall thickening or venous vascular wall thickening, under the guidance of the doctor to carry out symptomatic treatment.