The main methods of ligation for female patients include: First, laparoscopic tubal ligation, which is easier to perform, with less damage and shorter hospital stay, and the patient recovers faster after surgery. Secondly, open tubal ligation, which is more open and can be performed under direct vision, but the operation is more damaging and the patient’s hospital stay is longer, and recovery also takes a process. Both laparoscopic ligation and open ligation include both ligature wrapping and disconnection ligation. Patients can choose the appropriate procedure for ligation under the guidance of their doctors according to their individual physical condition.