Benign prostatic hyperplasia, also known as prostatic hypertrophy, usually occurs in older men. The cause of the disease is abnormal urination due to the increased size of the enlarged prostate gland, which causes obstruction of the urethral outlet of the bladder neck. It usually manifests itself in two groups of symptoms: one is bladder irritation symptoms, i.e., frequent urination, urinary urgency, and increased nocturia; the other is obstruction due to the blockage of the urinary tract by the hyperplastic prostate gland, i.e., incomplete urination, a thin and weak urinary line, and difficulty in urination. Prostatitis can affect adult males of all ages. the prevalence is higher in adult males under 50 years of age and is more common in young adults. The pathogenesis and pathophysiologic changes of chronic prostatitis are not well understood. Among them, chronic prostatitis and chronic pelvic pain syndrome are the most common types of prostatitis, accounting for more than 90% of chronic prostatitis. The symptoms of chronic prostatitis are diverse and vary in severity, and there are often triggers before the onset of the disease, such as alcoholism, spicy food, excessive masturbation, inappropriate sexual activity, sedentary caused by long-term congestion of the prostate gland; cold, overworked and led to a decline in the body’s resistance, and so on. The main symptoms are recurrent lower urinary tract irritation (urinary frequency, urgency, burning pain in the urethra, etc.) or pain in the pelvic perineal area. Studies have shown that middle-aged and elderly patients with prostatic hyperplasia can may have coexisting chronic inflammatory conditions, and that the two diseases can interact with each other. Urinary tract irritation can occur in both conditions.