What causes pain in the lower abdomen in women and what medicines to take

Women’s abdominal pain is considered to be related to physiological and pathological factors, such as menstruation, abdominal cold, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometritis, etc., and different treatments need to be taken according to different causes. 1. Physiological factors (1) The onset of menstruation: women may have hormone level changes during normal menstruation, at this time the uterus and pelvis are in a state of congestion, so it will cause pain in the abdomen, after the end of menstruation, the symptoms can be relieved, and generally do not need special treatment, only in the case of unbearable pain, you can follow the doctor’s advice to take ibuprofen extended-release capsules to relieve the symptoms of pain. (2) abdominal cold: women’s pain in the abdomen, not to exclude and abdominal cold factors, so it will cause gastric peristalsis accelerated, causing pain in the abdomen, you can give the abdominal hot compresses to ease the way, do not have to take medication. 2. Pathological factors (1) Pelvic inflammatory disease: when women have pelvic inflammatory disease, may be under bacterial invasion, resulting in abdominal pain symptoms, there will also be increased leukorrhea, can cooperate with the doctor to give ofloxacin, metronidazole and other drugs treatment. (2) endometritis: this is due to the endometrium infected with pathogens and inflammation occurs, so it will cause endometrial congestion and edema, women have abdominal pain symptoms, can follow the doctor’s instructions oral cephalosporin and metronidazole drug treatment. All of the above medication should be used under the guidance of a doctor, not blindly self-medication, in order to avoid adverse effects.