I. What is minimally invasive technique?
It is a new surgical technique that achieves the best surgical efficacy with minimal invasion and minimal physiological disturbance. Its purpose is to reduce the incision and smoothly perform surgical treatment of diseases with maximum preservation of tissue integrity of the body. At present, arthroscopic techniques, closed repositioning and percutaneous fixation techniques are commonly used in clinical practice.
Second, what are the advantages of minimally invasive techniques.
It has the advantages of small surgical trauma, fast healing time, early bed departure, good limb appearance and good functional recovery.
The current application of minimally invasive techniques in our department.
(A) Spine surgery
1. Percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic compression fractures
2.Percutaneous internal fixation of arch nail to treat thoracolumbar fracture
3.percutaneous discoscopy for disc herniation
4.Percutaneous non-fusion technology for recurrent lumbar disc herniation and lumbar disc herniation with instability
(B) Trauma surgery
1.Treatment of femoral neck fracture by closed reduction and percutaneous hollow nail internal fixation
2.Closed reduction, minimally invasive PFNA internal fixation for femoral intertrochanteric fracture
3.Closed reduction and minimally invasive intramedullary nailing for long tubular fractures of extremities (femoral stem, tibial stem, humeral stem, etc.)
4.Mippo technique for periarticular fractures
5.Closed reduction, percutaneous buried head compression nailing for carpal navicular fractures
6.Percutaneous sacroiliac screw internal fixation for pelvic fractures
(C) Joint surgery
1.Arthroscopic reconstruction of single or multiple ligaments of the knee joint (reconstruction of anterior or posterior cruciate or medial or lateral collateral ligament rupture)
2.Arthroscopic meniscoplasty or resection of meniscus
3.Arthroscopic knee free body removal and synovial crease resection
4.Arthroscopic joint cleaning
5.Arthroscopic internal fixation of periarticular fractures
6.Arthroscopic flushing and drainage of septic arthritis
7.Arthroscopic examination of knee, hip, shoulder and ankle joints