Diarrhea and dehydration, mainly due to acute gastroenteritis, bacillary dysentery, cholera and other causes, usually through rehydration therapy, loperamide, ciprofloxacin, montelukast and other medications to alleviate the symptoms.
1. Acute gastroenteritis: mostly due to improper diet, pathogen infection and other reasons, resulting in the intestinal tract has a severe stress reaction, which is mainly manifested in abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, severe cases can lead to dehydration, acid-base balance disorders, etc., at this time you can take rehydration salts, loperamide and other medications, as well as intravenous infusion of electrolytes and other ways to alleviate the symptoms.
2. Bacterial dysentery: mainly dietary impurity, resulting in Shigella infection, invasion of the intestinal mucosa, the release of toxins, the main symptoms of diarrhea, abdominal pain, mucus-like stools, up to dozens of times a day, the severe cases of dehydration, at this time oral ciprofloxacin, azithromycin, and other medications, as well as intravenous infusion of rehydration salts and electrolyte fluids to replenish blood volume, alleviate the symptoms.
3. Cholera: mostly due to Vibrio cholerae infection, which secretes cholera enterotoxin in the intestinal mucosa, causing a large amount of water and electrolytes to gather in the intestinal tract, which is mainly manifested as severe diarrhea, rice-slop-like feces, vomiting and other symptoms, and it can lead to dehydration in a few hours. Generally, doxycycline, levofloxacin, montelukast and other drugs can be taken, along with intravenous rehydration to replenish all kinds of electrolytes. All of the above medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor, and should not be used privately.
If the symptoms are not relieved after conditioning in the above ways, you should consult a doctor in time to clarify the cause of the disease and carry out treatment under the guidance of the doctor.