Urolithiasis is one of the common diseases in urology, and it occupies the first place among the hospitalized patients in urology. The incidence of urolithiasis in China is 1% to 5%, and in the south it is as high as 5% to 10%, and with global warming, its incidence will further increase. Your friends or family members may be suffering from urinary stones. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PNL), ureterorenoscope lithotripsy (URL), and mirror lithotripsy (URL) are the most common methods of lithotripsy. ), ureterorenoscope lithotripsy (URL), and laparoscope lithotomy have emerged one after another, so that the treatment of urinary stones has gradually developed in the direction of minimally invasive, and about 90% of urinary stones can be solved by minimally invasive surgery. In addition, the prevention of stone recurrence has become the focus of attention of urological workers, stone composition analysis helps to guide the postoperative period and reduce the possibility of recurrence. 1, bladder stones 2, kidney stones 3, ureteral stones Treatment: ureteroscopy (soft, hard) holmium laser lithotripsy percutaneous nephrolithotripsy Laparoscopic surgery extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy Prevention: stone composition analysis guidance prevention