The location of the pain in the kidney area in women is mostly on both sides of the spine in the back of the back, and can be dull pain, stabbing pain, pressure pain, etc. Clinically, it is mostly seen in urinary tract infection, urinary tract stone, renal cyst and renal occupancy, etc. The diagnosis can be further clarified by urological ultrasound and abdominal standing plain film, blood routine, urine routine and microbiological culture of middle urine. If caused by infection, it is recommended to actively apply antibiotic treatment for two weeks. If it is caused by stone, it is recommended to actively perform extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, or surgical stone extraction treatment. If it is caused by renal cyst, it is recommended to check the size of the cyst by ultrasound and, if necessary, to drain the cyst by percutaneous renal cyst puncture. If it is caused by a renal occupancy, CT enhancement of the urinary tract should be performed to clarify the benign and malignant nature. If it is a benign tumor, it can be removed surgically; if it is a malignant tumor, exclude the presence of systemic metastasis.