Pain in the kidney area in women may be due to acute pyelonephritis, kidney stones, kidney cysts, polycystic kidneys, etc. Pain in the kidney area in women is mostly indicative of kidney disease. In addition to painful symptoms, acute pyelonephritis is also associated with fever, sometimes with frequent, urgent and painful urination, and white blood cells in routine urinalysis, and the pain gradually disappears after anti-infection treatment. The pain caused by kidney stones is more intense, and the urine sometimes appears red, which needs to be treated with lithotripsy. The pain caused by kidney cysts and polycystic kidneys is similar in principle, mainly due to the increase in the size of the cysts, resulting in an increase in the size of the kidney and the pulling of the kidney envelope. Pain caused by these two types of diseases can be treated by giving cysts sclerotherapy, or surgery. It should be emphasized that sometimes the pain in the kidney area of women is not entirely caused by kidney diseases, for example, lumbar strain can also cause pain in the kidney area, but it is very much related to bending activities, and the pain will be gradually relieved after paying attention to rest and local heat application.