The formation of acne is generally related to increased secretion of androgens, excessive proliferation of Propionibacterium acnes, and abnormal keratinization of cells around the hair follicles, and is usually treated through the use of medication, red and blue light irradiation, and fruit acid peeling.
1. Excessive secretion of androgens: Generally related to excessive stress and unhealthy diet, the increase in androgen content in the body makes sebaceous glands function exuberantly, resulting in a large amount of oil secretion to clog pores, causing acne. Patients can use ethinyl estradiol cyproterone tablets, spironolactone tablets and other treatments according to medical advice.
2. Excessive proliferation of Propionibacterium acnes: generally associated with the formation of an anaerobic environment in clogged pores, its secretion will stimulate the hair follicles, so that the inflammatory reaction occurs around the hair follicles, resulting in the emergence of acne. Patients can use red and blue light irradiation to eliminate Propionibacterium acnes and anti-inflammatory according to medical advice.
3. Abnormal keratinization of cells around the hair follicles: mainly related to genetic factors, which will lead to the pore of the hair follicle becoming smaller and narrower, so that the sebum can not be discharged to form pimples. Patients can use fruit acid peeling according to medical advice to promote the shedding of old keratin.
Long acne should actively seek medical treatment, go to the regular hospital examination, do targeted treatment, the use of drugs to follow the doctor’s instructions, do not self-medication, so as not to cause more serious consequences.