Primary bronchopulmonary cancer (lung cancer) tops the list of cancers in terms of incidence and death rate. The medical profession generally believes that the main measure to improve the efficacy of lung cancer is multidisciplinary comprehensive treatment, among which Chinese medicine treatment occupies an important position. In different stages of lung cancer, there are different clinical features, pathological characteristics and corresponding treatment methods, and according to the different stages of lung cancer patients’ disease development, Chinese medicine treatment is divided into three major categories: 1. anti-disease ability to control tumor growth and achieve “survival with tumor”; 3. For patients with advanced lung cancer with multiple complications, Chinese medicine treatment can improve clinical symptoms and enhance life quality. Chinese medicine can achieve enhanced efficacy through toxicity reduction 1. Chemotherapy: Patients with chemotherapy often have weakness, dizziness, little energy, nausea and vomiting, loose stools and other manifestations of qi and blood deficiency and weakness of the spleen and stomach. The main treatment is to benefit the qi and blood, strengthen the spleen and stomach, and choose such drugs as Bazhen Tang and Ginseng and Atractylodes. 2.Radiotherapy: the evidence of radiotherapy is mainly characterized by yin deficiency. Treatment is to benefit the lung and nourish yin, and to nourish the liver and kidney. Choose Six Flavored Dihuang Pills, Zenithang, and more drugs such as Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Angelicae Miltiorrhizae, Asparagus, and Medlar. 3.Surgery: After local surgery to remove tumor, the patient’s qi and blood are further damaged and the righteousness is deficient. Performance of shortness of breath, weakness and dullness, treatment is based on nourishing qi and blood. The main treatment is to nourish qi and blood. Use raw pulse san, spleen-returning soup, ten whole tonic soup, etc. Most of them use Cordyceps sinensis, angelica, astragalus, American ginseng, rehmannia, tortoise board, Wu Wei Zi, etc. Chinese medicine believes that lung cancer is caused by weakness of internal organs, deficiency of qi and blood, external invasion or internal growth of evil toxins, resulting in phlegm, stasis, toxin and heat stagnating in the lung, which are detained for a long time and coalesced. Lung cancer is caused by deficiency, mixed with deficiency and deficiency. The main symptoms of lung cancer in late stage are mainly deficiency, mainly manifesting as Qi deficiency and Yin deficiency, and at the same time, there are evil realities, mainly blood stasis and phlegm and turbidity obstruction. Tiannanxing, Tianlong, Paeonia lactiflora, Curcuma longa, etc. Since the deficiency of positive qi is the root cause of the occurrence and development of lung cancer, we should always pay attention to supporting positive qi and protecting stomach qi in the treatment. Combination of Chinese and Western medicine can improve clinical symptoms, improve life quality and prolong survival: 1. Pleural effusion: advanced lung cancer is mostly accompanied by malignant pleural effusion, which belongs to the category of hanging drink in Chinese medicine. Our hospital introduces microwave whole-body thermotherapy technology, which combines intracavitary injection of Chinese herbal antitumor agents (Eleuthero, Huachanin) with microwave whole-body thermotherapy for patients with cancerous pleural effusion, which has achieved satisfactory clinical effects in controlling the generation of thoracoabdominal fluid and improving patients’ quality of life. 2.Cancer pain: Cancer pain seriously affects the survival quality of patients with advanced lung cancer, and traditional Chinese medicine can reduce the dosage of western painkillers and alleviate the side effects of painkillers. Chinese herbal medicines are often added at clinical discretion to relieve pain: Muxiang, Fructus, Hovenia, Trigonella, Curcuma, Chuanxiong, Paeonia, Yanhuo, etc. For side effects such as constipation that occur with opioid painkillers, add and subtract Muzi Ren Wan. Chinese medicine treatment can reduce the toxic side effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy, improve the efficacy, prolong the survival period and improve the quality of life of patients, and achieve “survival with tumor” for advanced lung cancer patients. Chinese medicine is also the first choice for patients of advanced age, poor physical condition and those who cannot tolerate radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Scientific and reasonable comprehensive treatment plays a vital role in the recovery of tumor patients, but we should also pay attention to family care and recuperation, while taking Chinese medicine, pay attention to maintaining emotional stability, and develop good living habits and diet, so as to mobilize the immune function of tumor patients comprehensively, which is more conducive to the recovery of the disease body.