If you have stomach pain when you eat cold food, it may indicate that the patient suffers from chronic gastritis, gastric ulcer or stomach cramps and other diseases. 1. Chronic gastritis: When patients suffer from chronic gastritis, the gastric mucosa has an inflammatory reaction. When the patient eats cold food, the gastric mucosa is stimulated, and stomach pain, fever and other uncomfortable symptoms will occur. It is recommended to take medication to protect the gastric mucosa under the guidance of a doctor. 2. Gastric ulcer: When patients eat cold food, the mucous membrane of the stomach is stimulated, which affects the blood circulation of the stomach and leads to the occurrence of gastric ulcer. At this time, there will be abdominal pain, abdominal distension, etc. It is recommended to take H2 receptor antagonists, such as ranitidine, under the guidance of the doctor to treat gastric ulcer. It is also necessary to clarify whether there is Helicobacter pylori infection, and those who are co-infected need to carry out standardized bactericidal treatment. 3. Gastroparesis:When the patient eats cold food, it stimulates the smooth muscle cells of the stomach wall, resulting in gastroparesis, and the patient will have abdominal pain, cold sweat, vomiting and other symptoms, you can take some analgesic drugs under the guidance of the doctor, such as pivoxyl bromide. If patients have symptoms of abdominal distension and abdominal pain even after taking cold food for a long period of time, it is recommended to go to the hospital for further examination, and after clarifying the cause of the disease, treatment will be carried out by professional doctors.