Basal cerebral hemorrhage is the most common site of cerebral hemorrhage. The recovery time for patients is usually within one year of onset, and the shorter the onset time, the faster the recovery, and the longer the onset time, the relatively slower the recovery. If a patient has an attack, he or she must be promptly hospitalized for comprehensive treatment. If the bleeding volume is greater than 30ml, surgery can be considered if it is suitable for surgery. If the bleeding volume is less than 30ml, conservative treatment is generally considered, including cranial pressure lowering treatment and neuroprotective treatment, the main drugs for cranial pressure lowering treatment are mannitol, glycerol fructose and tachyphylaxis, and the common drugs for neuroprotective treatment are olanzapine, piracetam, cytarabine, cerebroprotein hydrolysate and vincristine, etc. If the patient’s condition is stable, rehabilitation and acupuncture should be given as soon as possible. If the patient still has somatic symptoms and signs one year after the onset of the disease, it is generally referred to as the posterior period. Patients in the posterior period are treated less effectively and can be treated with functional exercises and acupuncture to prevent muscle atrophy and muscle contracture.