Cerebral infarction is a disease prone to middle-aged and elderly people, with high recurrence rate, high disability rate and high mortality rate. About 60-70% of patients with cerebral infarction can recover their mental faculties after rescue treatment, but they generally have sequelae of different degrees, with hemiplegia (hemiparesis) being the most common. The sequelae of cerebral infarction are not incurable. In addition to comprehensive measures such as reliable drug treatment and acupuncture, cerebral infarction rehabilitation also includes appropriate functional exercises to speed up the speed of recovery and improve the degree of recovery. 1.Massage and passive exercise For patients who are bedridden in the early stage, family members should massage their paralyzed limbs to prevent muscle atrophy, and make passive exercises such as flexion and extension of knees, flexion and extension of elbows, and bending and extension of fingers for large and small joints to avoid stiffness of joints. Patients who can move a little can sit on a stool and chair with the help of others to do activities such as lifting legs, extending knees and standing on objects to prevent cardiovascular decompensation. 2, gradually open walking and do upper limb exercise After the above stage of basic consolidation, you can often do something to hold things to stand, the body to the left and right, squatting and other activities; can also step in place, take turns lifting both legs, holding the edge of the table, the edge of the bed, etc. to the left and right side to move walking, one hand to support people holding a cane to walk forward. Exercise, should intentionally make the affected limb weight-bearing, but pay attention to the amount of activity should gradually increase, mastering time should not be overworked. At the same time, the upper limb of the affected side can be lifted, elevated, uplifted and other exercises to improve blood circulation, eliminate swelling, flat bed can take the initiative to flex the arm, wrist extension and flexion, and together, propping up fingers, hand grasping ping pong balls, small iron balls, etc. 3, gradually strengthen the functional exercise to achieve self-care After being able to walk on their own, raise the leg when walking, do straddle gait, and gradually cross the threshold, walk on the slope, up and down the stairs and other exercises, gradually lengthening the distance; patients with better recovery of the lower limbs can also run small distances, etc. For the upper limbs, the main exercise is to train the flexibility and coordination of both hands, such as combing hair, dressing, unbuttoning, planning to write, washing face, etc., as well as participating in activities such as playing table tennis and shooting leather ball, so as to gradually achieve self-care in daily life. In addition to functional rehabilitation exercises, reliable medication should be adhered to, and acupuncture and massage can also be used. Note that in addition to building up the patient’s confidence in recovery, the accompanying family members should also have patience and persistence, and should not be too hasty or bored and discouraged to give up halfway. As long as the majority of patients with cerebral infarction can receive the desired effect. 4.Movement exercise (1)Washing action: start with the healthy hand to wash the face, rinse the mouth, comb the hair, and then gradually use the affected hand to assist the healthy hand. (2) Dressing action: the clothes should be wide and soft, and the style should be simple. When dressing, wear the paralyzed side first, then the healthy side, and when undressing, take off the healthy side first, then the affected side. The order of putting on the pants is the same as putting on the top. (3) Bathing action: Initially, someone must assist, shower or tub bath is acceptable, bathing time should not be too long, gradually increase the number of times, and then gradually let the patient try bathing alone. (4) Eating action: Feeding should be practiced in the early stage of the disease, then gradually try to feed oneself, and semi-liquid is also appropriate in the recovery period, and gradually move towards normal diet. Those with swallowing difficulties should use nasal feeding, and later can practice self-mouth feeding with nasal feeding tube. Still use liquid or paste diet, and remove the nasal feeding tube only when there is no choking and coughing or reflux when eating. (5) Defecation training: If there is constipation, urinary retention or urinary and fecal incontinence, the patient needs to be treated accordingly. Patients usually defecate in bed at an early stage, and are assisted by family members or trained in relevant movements, and then are left to take care of themselves. (6) Domestic work: On the basis of partial self-care, patients can engage in simple domestic work, such as folding quilts, washing dishes, opening and closing doors and windows, or sunbathing outdoors, planting flowers, etc. Brain infarction rehabilitation exercise method. Cerebral infarction is a chronic disease caused by multiple causes, and home care rehabilitation measures such as diet will play a role in aiding drug treatment, but there is no role in treating the cause of the disease, so the most critical rehabilitation method for such a chronic disease as cerebral infarction is the scientific prevention and treatment of drugs for the cause of the disease, which can improve the symptoms of cerebral infarction while reducing the high recurrence rate of cerebral infarction. Scientific medication for cerebral infarction should be able to prevent and treat thrombosis and atherosclerosis from the cause, and improve the symptoms while effectively preventing recurrence.