What are the small red dots in the early stages of HIV?

The small red dots in the early stages of HIV are rashes.
The rash is more common during the acute HIV infection period, which generally refers to the first 3 months of HIV infection. The rash is usually red or dark red in color, small in diameter, independently scattered, and may subside on its own within 1 to 3 weeks. Other common symptoms during the acute infection period include fever, sore throat, nausea, night sweats, diarrhea, and vomiting, but they usually resolve on their own within 1 month.
The main modes of transmission of HIV are sexual, blood and mother-to-child transmission. If you have a history of high-risk exposure to HIV, it is recommended that you seek medical attention as soon as possible to complete the examination and confirm the diagnosis as soon as possible.