HIV treatment is generally effective after 3 months. The effect of antiviral medication varies with each patient’s condition and constitution, and needs to be evaluated in combination with viral load, immune function and other tests. The treatment cycle of AIDS is generally 3 months, due to the condition, treatment program, treatment timing and other factors, individual differences. Generally speaking, 3~6 months of standardized treatment can show obvious results. During the treatment period, relevant examinations are needed to evaluate the treatment effect. If the treatment effect is good, the viral load can be gradually reduced, and the increase in the total number of lymphocytes or the proportion of CD4+ suggests that the condition has improved. AIDS is not completely curable and often requires lifelong treatment. However, early detection and standardized treatment can achieve long-term survival and improve the prognosis. It is recommended that patients follow the doctor’s instructions to take medication at regular intervals to avoid unauthorized discontinuation of medication, resulting in a rebound of the disease and affecting the prognosis.