Tonsillitis refers to the non-specific inflammation of the tonsils, divided into acute tonsillitis and chronic tonsillitis, acute tonsillitis is mostly seen in adolescents between the ages of 10 and 30, chronic tonsillitis is mostly caused by the decrease in resistance after acute tonsillitis and the continuous reproduction of bacteria. The main causative agent of acute and chronic tonsillitis is Streptococcus b haemolyticus. It is divided into acute catarrhal tonsillitis and acute purulent tonsillitis, with the latter being more symptomatic. Acute tonsillitis is triggered by cold, humidity, excessive fatigue, excessive smoking and alcohol, and harmful gases. Acute tonsillitis without active treatment can lead to localized peri-tonsillar abscess, acute rhinitis, acute laryngobronchitis; in the whole body, it can lead to complications such as acute arthritis, rheumatic fever and acute nephritis due to immune response. Chronic tonsillitis can easily form foci causing many serious diseases when the body is exposed to cold, humidity, general debility, endocrine disorders, autonomic nervous system dysregulation or poor living and working environment. Most patients with chronic tonsillitis have no obvious conscious symptoms. Acute and chronic symptoms are different Acute tonsillitis is characterized by systemic and local symptoms, the former including fever, chills, poor appetite, fatigue and limb pain, and the latter including sore throat, slurred speech and difficulty swallowing. Chronic tonsillitis mainly manifests as pharyngeal discomfort, foreign body sensation in the pharynx, stinging sensation and halitosis. Tonsillar hypertrophy can cause dyspnea, and in addition, as pus plugs in the tonsils are swallowed, they can cause digestive disorders in patients with gastrointestinal sensitivity. 2, the application of tablets tablets taste good, the patient is easy to accept, but if often contain tablets will make the germs produce resistance; easy to damage the normal oral bacteria, and the normal oral flora dysbiosis caused by other oral diseases. 3.Tonsillectomy With the recognition of the importance of the tonsils as an immune organ, modern medicine does not advocate the easy removal of tonsils, if removed will lose the respiratory barrier, will affect the entire immune system, but for children with concurrent serious systemic diseases does not exclude surgery. 4.Local external treatment method There are many methods of local treatment of tonsils, clinically there are tonsil crypt rinsing, intra-tonsil drug injection, local branding, local spraying, laser treatment, etc. Although these methods can inhibit bacteria, clear the lesion, but more painful, local external treatment method, Chinese medicine external paste therapy is more popular among children. After treatment, the following points should be noted 1, bed rest, eating fluids and drinking more water, strengthening nutrition, loosening the bowels. 2, antibiotic treatment, penicillin drugs as the drug of choice, generally continue to use drugs for 5-7 days. 3, local use of mouthwash and gargling tablets. 4, chronic tonsillitis do not require treatment, but for recurrent acute tonsillitis or affect other organs, surgery must be performed.