Chronic laryngitis is divided into chronic simple laryngitis, chronic hypertrophic laryngitis and chronic atrophic laryngitis, which are treated differently, including nebulized inhalation therapy, medication and surgery.
1. Chronic simple laryngitis: the main treatment methods are nebulized inhalation therapy and chymotrypsin therapy.
(1) Nebulized inhalation therapy: commonly used drugs include budesonide, which can relieve patients’ symptoms by allowing them to inhale into the nasal cavity and throat with nebulized inhalation.
(2) Chymotrypsin: it can facilitate sputum discharge and promote purulent secretions and necrotic tissue removal.
2. Chronic hypertrophic laryngitis: treatment methods include medication and surgery.
(1) medication: borax solution can maintain a good environment in the mouth; watermelon cream tablets can clear heat and reduce fire, etc.
(2) surgical treatment: the mucosal hyperplasia can be hormone injection convergence of mucosal tissue; ion radiofrequency method can be hyperplasia mucosa microwave, low-temperature treatment, soften the mucosa; serious condition is applicable to the freezer laser excision method, direct excision of hypertrophic mucosa.
3. Chronic atrophic laryngitis: treatment is based on drug therapy.
Potassium iodide or ammonium chloride: stimulate mucosal secretion, reduce the dryness of the throat. Vitamins: Eat more vitamin-rich vegetables and fruits, or take vitamin A and E directly by mouth.
If diagnosed with chronic laryngitis, it is recommended to consult a doctor in a timely manner to identify the cause of the disease, and the above drugs need to be standardized under the guidance of a doctor.