Vestibular migraine is a common type of vertigo in neurology. The clinical manifestations are both vestibular symptoms, such as vertigo, with migraine characteristics, such as headache, a history of migraine, and a certain family genetic predisposition, vestibular symptoms are mainly visual-related symptoms, such as visual rotation, cochlear symptoms, such as tinnitus, stuffiness in the ear, hearing changes, and also migraine symptoms. There are also autonomic symptoms, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitations, and pallor. Multiple vestibular symptoms can be manifested in the form of positional, visual vertigo or other vestibular symptoms such as head intolerance. The symptoms may not be the same for each attack, and the duration of each attack may not be equal, and can be triggered by postural or non-postural changes, but the symptoms will be aggravated after postural changes. migraine triggering factors, and the frequency of attacks will increase when triggering factors are superimposed. Its preventive treatment is essentially the same as that for migraine, with the diagnostic points being at least five episodes of moderate to severe vestibular symptoms, ranging in duration from five minutes to 72 hours, a previous or current history of migraine with or without aura that meets international diagnostic criteria for headache disorders, and one or more migraine manifestations accompanying at least half of the vestibular attacks, such as headaches with at least two of the following features, such as Unilateral or pulsatile symptoms of moderate to severe limitation of daily physical activity, photophobia, phonophobia, and some visual aura, such as blackout or hemianopia, that do not fit other vestibular disease diagnoses or other headache disease diagnoses.