Eating betel nut throat inflammation and pain may be caused by acute tonsillitis, acute simple pharyngitis and other diseases, need to take local treatment and systemic treatment for the cause of the disease. 1. Acute tonsillitis: betel nut liquid corrosion damage to the tonsil tissue can induce pathogenic microbial infection. Viral acute tonsillitis can often be self-healing, while bacterial infection should be standardized use of amoxicillin, levofloxacin and other antibiotics, assisted by the use of 1:5000 furacilin solution gargling. 2. Acute pharyngolaryngitis: the pathogenic mechanism with acute tonsillitis. Available compound borax solution gargle; application of antiviral drugs, such as ribavirin, acyclovir, etc.; including the use of watermelon cream throat tablets, iodine throat tablets, etc., and oral Chinese medicines such as the six god pill to ease the symptoms. It is recommended that patients with betel nut throat inflammation and swelling go to the hospital, after a systematic examination to clarify the extent of the disease, and follow the doctor’s instructions to standardize the use of drugs and treatment.