Adenoid surgery is not usually recommended for coughs, but is performed when the cough disappears and blood tests are normal. Adenoid surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia in people with respiratory symptoms caused by enlarged adenoids, nasal or ear complications, or resulting maxillofacial deformities. Regardless of the type of surgical anesthesia and the contraindications associated with adenoid surgery, when the patient has coughing symptoms, it is not advisable to perform the surgery, and it is necessary to wait until the symptoms of coughing disappear and the blood is normalized before choosing another appropriate time for the surgery. Contraindications to adenoid surgery clearly include acute upper respiratory tract infections that have subsided for less than two weeks, immunodeficiency, and the presence of diseases such as chickenpox and measles. If the patient already has a cough, the presence of an upper respiratory tract infection cannot be excluded, and the cough may cause bleeding, infection, and in severe cases, choking after the operation. Before the operation, if there are symptoms of discomfort, inform the doctor in time, the doctor will judge whether it affects the operation, and follow the doctor’s instructions.