There are many kinds of neurotransmitters, and their synthesis processes are different, often associated with multiple organelles such as endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, ribosomes, mitochondria and so on.
Common neurotransmitters include norepinephrine, γ-aminobutyric acid, dopamine, acetylcholine, etc. Among them, norepinephrine, dopamine, acetylcholine, etc. are mostly synthesized in the cell cytoplasm, and the source of energy required for the synthesis process is mostly the mitochondria.
Neurotransmitters such as γ-aminobutyric acid and other peptides are mostly synthesized gradually in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and ribosomes, and the energy required for the synthesis process is mostly provided by mitochondria.
Neurotransmitters are important substances in the process of nerve conduction and are synthesized and stored in vesicles, released from the presynaptic membrane, and bind to receptors in the postsynaptic membrane for the transmission of information.