Squamous cell carcinoma, referred to as squamous carcinoma, is relatively common in clinical practice, and it can occur in the skin, esophagus, vagina, cervix, or some chemosis of epithelial cells. The treatment of squamous cell carcinoma is mainly surgical resection, especially for early stage squamous cell carcinoma, radical surgery can be performed, and the treatment effect is very good, and it can even achieve the purpose of long-term survival. In addition to surgical resection, adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy can also be used to prolong the survival period and improve the quality of life. It is recommended that patients must be detected and treated early, develop good diet and living habits, and avoid undesirable factors, so that early treatment has good effects.