Cerebral bruising refers to intracerebral hemorrhage and hematoma, and the appropriate treatment method needs to be selected according to the patient’s bleeding volume and bleeding site.1. Mild cerebral bruising: the main treatment is to lower the cranial pressure as well as neuroprotective treatment. Firstly, the patient is put in a head-high-foot-low position, and then mannitol, glycerol fructose and tachyphylaxis are applied for treatment. Neuroprotective drugs such as olanzapine, piracetam and cytarabine are commonly used. It is also very important to control the patient’s blood pressure and try to keep the patient’s blood pressure in a stable state, not high and low, to prevent another cerebral hemorrhage; 2. Severe cerebral stasis: when the patient has severe or even life-threatening bleeding, medical treatment is usually ineffective and early surgical treatment is needed. The main surgical methods include debridement decompression, small bone window craniotomy hematoma removal and ventricular puncture and drainage. After the patient’s vital signs are stabilized and the condition is controlled, rehabilitation treatment for physical and speech function and psychology should be carried out as early as possible to promote neurological recovery and improve the quality of survival.