Painless gastroscopy examination and treatment precautions.
1, avoid smoking the day before the examination, so as not to affect the intubation due to coughing during the examination.
2. Be accompanied by an adult relative or friend and remove dentures before the procedure.
3, to do gastroscopy, you can not eat any food from 8 pm the night before the examination to the next day, while the colonoscopy requires medication to cleanse the intestinal contents, to facilitate the observation of the gastroscope.
4, inform the doctor of your past medical history and drug allergy history.
5.Someone should accompany you within 3 hours after the examination.
6.No spicy food and no alcohol within 8 hours after the examination.
7. Do not drive motor vehicles, operate machinery or engage in overhead work within 8 hours after the examination to prevent accidents.
8, it is best not to do work that requires actuarial and logical analysis within 8 hours after the examination.
Four advantages of painless gastroscopy enteroscopy
Painless: Patients have no discomfort during the examination and treatment. For patients with mental tension and fear of gastroscopy, painless gastroscopy and painless colonoscopy are your ideal choices.
Less invasive: Under painless electronic gastroscopy and enteroscopy, a number of minimally invasive treatments can also be performed for gastrointestinal bleeding, polyps and ulcer stenosis, saving patients from the pain of surgical incision.
Short time: Because no patient cooperation is required, the examination time is significantly shorter than that of ordinary gastroscopy enteroscopy, and painless gastroscopy for many patients can be completed in just a few minutes.
More accurate: With painless examination, patients’ gastrointestinal reactions (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and other symptoms) are reduced, and body movements are reduced. The doctor works efficiently and it is easier to accurately detect early gastrointestinal cancer, esophageal cancer, colon cancer and precancerous lesions, and the diagnosis rate is higher.
Reasons for high accuracy of e-Gastroscopy
During the examination and treatment of patients, anesthesia is administered by doctors, so that the patients’ gastrointestinal reactions are greatly reduced and the accuracy of the operation is significantly improved. The electronic gastroscope used in our endoscopy room has a narrow-band imaging magnification function, which is one of the most advanced examination and treatment devices in the world. It has a high clinical diagnosis rate for early cancerous and precancerous lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, and further endoscopic surgical treatment can be done for these lesions. Such as mucosal resection and mucosal dissection, which makes the endoscopic treatment of gastrointestinal tumor really achieve the advantages of less trauma, no pain, low cost and good prognosis.
Diseases for which painless gastroscopy and painless colonoscopy are applicable
1.Recurrent abdominal pain, abdominal distension and abdominal discomfort.
2, gastrointestinal bleeding (black stool or vomiting blood).
3.Significant indigestion symptoms, such as anorexia, acid reflux, belching, nausea, vomiting, heartburn sensation, etc.
4. unexplained loss of appetite and weight loss.
5, unfavorable swallowing or a feeling of obstruction in eating, or a mass in the abdomen.
6. unexplained anemia, dizziness, weakness, and panic.
7, retrosternal pain that cannot be explained by cardiopulmonary disease.
8, foreign body swallowed into the esophagus or stomach and gastric calculi that need to be removed.
9, diarrhea, abdominal pain, constipation, blood in the stool, feeling of urgency in the stool, etc.
10, endoscopic resection of gastrointestinal polyps (stomach and intestines), dilatation treatment of gastrointestinal strictures.
11, those with family history of gastrointestinal tumors and polyps; those with elevated CEA
12, those who still have gastrointestinal symptoms after resection of esophagus, stomach, colon, rectum, etc.
13, those who need follow-up review for various types of diagnosed gastrointestinal diseases.
The most common gastrointestinal diseases are inflammation, ulcer and tumor, and the three are causally related. According to the statistics of relevant departments, gastrointestinal malignant tumors take the third place, and there is a trend of youthfulness, and the rate of youthful gastric cancer and youthful colorectal cancer gastrointestinal colonoscopy is increasing year by year. Therefore, people above 40 years old should go to hospital for examination as soon as possible if they have symptoms such as wasting, difficulty in swallowing, upper abdominal pain, diarrhea, thinning stool and blood in stool without obvious reasons.
Contraindicated range of painless gastroscopy enteroscopy
I. Absolute contraindications
1.Severe coronary heart disease and myocardial injury with severe cardiac insufficiency.
2. Esophageal stricture or cardia obstruction.
3.Aortic aneurysm.
4.Hemorrhagic shock.
5.Severe pharyngitis and tonsillitis.
6.Pneumonia or other infections with hyperthermia.
7, Asthmatic dyspnea.
8.Severe pulmonary dysfunction.
9.Extreme physical weakness.
II. Relative contraindications
Acute disease or acute attack of chronic disease, who can recover after treatment, such as acute tonsillitis, pharyngitis, esophagitis, bronchial asthma attack, etc.
High-tech treatment measures under painless gastroenteroscopy
Treatment techniques include.
1, diagnosis and treatment of early cancerous and precancerous lesions in the gastrointestinal tract: through a series of high-tech measures such as electronic staining and narrow-band imaging amplification, high-definition gastrointestinal microscopy can achieve early detection and treatment of malignant tumors in the gastrointestinal tract, with a high diagnosis rate of early cancerous or precancerous lesions, and can perform accurate surgical treatment of endoscopic diseases. Such as mucosal resection, mucosal dissection and so on. And the surgery under painless condition becomes more convenient and fast, and effectively shortens the endoscopic surgery time, thus realizing the minimally invasive treatment of tumor under gastrointestinal endoscopy.
2. Endoscopic treatment of benign and malignant stenosis of gastrointestinal tract: Our hospital carries out many endoscopic treatments for gastrointestinal stenosis, including endoscopic balloon dilatation and endoscopic stent placement. These treatments involve balloon dilation or placement of metal stents at the stenosis site under direct endoscopic vision to maintain patency of the stenosis, thereby eliminating the symptoms of GI tract incompetence and quickly relieving the patient’s pain.
3.Treatment of submucosal masses in the digestive tract: submucosal tumors include smooth muscle tumors, lipomas, mesenchymal tumors, carcinoid tumors, etc., which can occur in any part of the digestive tract. Under painless gastroenteroscopy, endoscopic removal or ligation can be performed according to the size of the mass. It is possible to remove the diseased tissue at once and send the mass for pathological examination.