Recently, with the news of a young girl sleeping with her dog and being disabled being reprinted, “worm disease” has come into the limelight, and people are starting to worry about whether their pets will bring harm to their families. The main source of infection for this disease is dogs. There are also direct routes of infection, mainly due to close contact with dogs, their fur on the eggs contaminated fingers through the mouth infection, through the liver, up to the lungs, brain, bone marrow and cause disease. Bone worm disease is relatively rare, foreign reports account for about 1% to 2% of the whole body worm disease, domestic reports are much lower than foreign, accounting for only 0.2% to 0.6% of the skeletal damage manifested as a result of bone destruction, fractures, occurring in the spine is paralysis and muscle atrophy. Chinese medicine believes that the disease is caused by insect poison, which invades through the mouth and causes dampness and toxicity, and the disease is prolonged by blood stagnation, qi and blood deficiency and meridian obstruction. The disease is infected through the mouth, need to strengthen personal hygiene, hand washing after contact with pets; to remove good pet feces and do harmless treatment, regular cleaning and disinfection of the environment; should avoid excessive intimate behavior with pets, such as mouth-to-mouth feeding, kissing and long-term co-sleeping; to give pets regular immunizations.