Depending on the individual’s physical fitness, the appearance of shortness of breath and rapid heartbeat on the stairs may be normal, or it may be a manifestation of disease. When the human body when climbing stairs to oxygen and blood supply demand will increase significantly, thereby increasing the load on the lungs and heart, by increasing the heart rate, breathing rate to increase the heart’s blood output and oxygen inhalation, so the normal people will also be due to the physical qualities of the different and the occurrence of stairs shortness of breath heartbeat accelerated situation. It should be noted that if the degree of shortness of breath and rapid heartbeat is too heavy, we should be alert to cardiovascular disease and respiratory diseases, these pathologies need to go to the hospital in time, to carry out the relevant auxiliary examination to clarify the diagnosis and according to the doctor’s instructions for treatment, so as to avoid delaying the treatment of the timing of the serious consequences.