Examinations that need to be done before pregnancy include physical examination, routine examination, screening for communicable diseases and special examination.
1. Physical examination: including height, weight, blood pressure, pulse, oral examination, etc., mainly to check whether there are overweight, high blood pressure, heart disease, etc.
2. Routine examination: including routine blood test, routine urine test, thyroid function, liver and kidney function, gynecological examination, etc., mainly to check whether there are chronic diseases and gynecological diseases that affect conception.
3. Transmissible diseases: including hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis, AIDS, reproductive system infections and other transmissible diseases, both men and women need to be screened to prevent miscarriages and fetal malformations caused by these reasons.
4. Special tests: additional genetic screening may be needed if there is a history of specific diseases.
Pre-pregnancy testing can improve eugenics, and it is recommended that you take the test four to six months before you plan to get pregnant, and consult with your doctor in detail about the screening program.