Dyspnea, also known as dyspnea, sudden palpitations and dyspnea may be caused by physiological and pathological factors, which need to be clarified, and according to the different etiological factors, the choice is rest and observation, medication, or surgical treatment.
1. Physiological factors: Sudden palpitations and dyspnea may occur under physiological conditions such as over-excitement, strenuous exercise or late night. In such cases, no special treatment is needed and they can be relieved after sufficient rest.
2. Myocardial ischemia: sudden palpitations, dyspnea may also suffer from coronary heart disease, acute myocardial ischemia. Then you need to immediately sublingual nitroglycerin and other vasodilators to improve myocardial blood supply, and bed rest.
3. Myocardial infarction: sudden palpitations, dyspnea may also be acute myocardial infarction, acute myocardial infarction is generally difficult to take nitroglycerin and other vasodilators to relieve the need for surgery or thrombolytic therapy as soon as possible.
4. Spontaneous pneumothorax: sudden palpitations, dyspnea may also be sudden spontaneous pneumothorax, the expansion of the pleural cavity due to the compression of the lung tissue resulting in respiratory distress, resulting in the lack of oxygen in the body’s tissues and organs, thereby accelerating the heart rate to meet the supply of oxygen, palpitations will occur, if sudden spontaneous pneumothorax need to be promptly performed thoracocentesis treatment.
If you suddenly feel palpitations, dyspnea and no obvious relief after a short rest, you need to go to the hospital immediately to avoid delaying the condition, and medication should be taken under the guidance of a physician.