After a fall, the local soft tissues are damaged and the capillaries in the soft tissues are ruptured and bleeding. Within 48 hours after the injury, local cold compresses can be applied to promote vasoconstriction and reduce bleeding and swelling, and topical medical cold spray can be used for treatment. 2. After 48 hours, the bleeding basically stops and a local hematoma is formed, you can use some topical drugs to activate blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis, reduce swelling and pain, for example, you can use Yunnan Baiyao aerosol, red medicine aerosol to promote the absorption of the hematoma, and you can also take some oral drugs to activate blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis, for example, Pan Long Qi tablets, compound wound pain capsules, etc. The pain can also be relieved by oral medications such as Pan Long Qi tablets, compound pain capsules, etc.