The trachea under the neck hurts when pressed, and the common clinical reasons are as follows: First, the local trachea is accompanied by serious infections and a large amount of phlegm stagnation, which will be accompanied by obvious symptoms of pain when pressed. Patients can strengthen the anti-infection treatment through infusion of cephalosporin antibiotics and nebulized inhalation to promote the discharge of sputum, which can relieve the local pressure pain symptoms faster. Secondly, tumor cell proliferation in the trachea can also cause local neurovascular invasion, which is accompanied by obvious pressure pain. Patients can improve CT, X-ray and ultrasound examination to clarify the primary location of the local tumor, and then perform tumor resection plus peripheral lymph node dissection as soon as possible. After surgery, combined with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, traditional Chinese medicine and other immunotherapy, patients with early disease can often achieve better treatment results.