Drugs that can treat optic nerve atrophy mainly include glucocorticoids, vasodilators, neurotrophic agents, and vitamins, etc. The specific medication needs to be decided according to the cause of the disease. 1. Glucocorticosteroids: For patients with optic nerve atrophy due to inflammation, such as retinitis, optic neuritis, etc., patients can use dexamethasone or other glucocorticosteroids to effectively control the inflammation, thus improving the treatment of optic nerve atrophy. 2. Vasodilators: For atrophic lesions caused by ischemia and hypoxia of the optic nerve, vasodilator drugs such as diprazole and vasopressor can be used to increase the blood flow of the optic nerve by selectively relaxing the microvessels. 3. Neurotrophic and vitamin drugs: patients with optic nerve atrophy can also use some of the drugs that have the effect of nutritional nerve, such as vitamin B12, cytochrome C and so on. The drugs should be used under the guidance of a physician. Currently there is no specific treatment for optic nerve atrophy, but patients can follow the doctor’s instructions to standardize the use of medication to slow down the progress of the disease according to their personal condition. Individuals who experience vision abnormalities should seek prompt medical attention.