Whether or not the removal of ovarian fibroids has any effect on the health of the body needs to be judged according to the patient’s surgical method. If the patient undergoes tumor debulking surgery, it generally will not affect the body; if the patient takes side ovariectomy or total uterus and bilateral adnexectomy will cause female infertility and other effects. If patients with ovarian leiomyoma are benign tumors, they are usually treated by the surgical way of tumor stripping, which will not affect the patient’s organism too much, and the patients should observe the condition closely after the operation. If patients with ovarian tumor are malignant, they will usually be treated by surgery such as one-side ovariectomy, total hysterectomy and bilateral adnexectomy, which can try to avoid tumor metastasis involving other organs and tissues. The postoperative period may cause adverse effects on patients such as infertility, development of menopausal symptoms and ovarian amenorrhea. After ovarian tumor resection, patients should take proper rest, pay attention to diet and take good postoperative care. Patients should take medication as prescribed by the doctor after the operation and have regular checkups to avoid postoperative complications. If uncomfortable symptoms occur, they should consult a doctor in time.