Pollen allergy can use antihistamines (loratadine, chlorpheniramine maleate), hormones (prednisone, dexamethasone), leukotriene receptor antagonists (montelukast, proust), mast cell membrane stabilizers (cromoglycate, ketotifen fumarate) and other drugs.
1. Antihistamine drugs: commonly used drugs are loratadine, chlorpheniramine maleate, cetirizine and so on. Common adverse reactions are drowsiness, fatigue and weakness, dry mouth. Rarely seen skin ecchymosis bleeding tendency; allergic to the drug is prohibited.
2. Hormones: commonly used oral drugs are prednisone tablets, dexamethasone tablets, betamethasone tablets, etc., or intravenous dexamethasone, methylprednisolone and other drugs. They are often used for a short period of time in severe cases.
3. Leukotriene receptor antagonists: such as montelukast and prilosec. Often used in combination with antihistamines.
4. Mast cell membrane stabilizers: commonly used drugs are: sodium cromoglycate, ketotifen fumarate and so on. Often used in conjunction with antihistamines.
In addition, pollen allergy preferred need to get out of the pollen environment, if the symptoms continue to be unable to alleviate the need to use medication.
Pollen allergy should be timely medical treatment, combined with clinical symptoms under the guidance of the doctor to use medication, to avoid their own abuse of drugs.