Insomnia is called “sleeplessness” in Chinese medicine, also known as not being able to sleep, not being able to sleep, not being able to sleep, and so on. Patients often show a lack of sleep depth and sleep duration. If the symptoms are mild, it is difficult to fall asleep, or the quality of sleep is poor, or they often wake up in the middle of sleep, or they cannot fall back to sleep after waking up, or in severe cases, they cannot sleep all night. Chinese medicine can treat insomnia through three parts: Chinese herbal soup, Chinese patent medicine and acupuncture. Insomnia is divided into 7 types of evidence in Chinese medicine. Insomnia with hyperactive heart fire is treated with Zhu Sha An Shen Wan; insomnia with liver stagnation and fire is treated with Gentian and Liver Diarrhea Tang; insomnia with internal disturbance of phlegm and heat is treated with Huang Lian and Warm Gall Bladder Tang; insomnia with loss of harmony of stomach qi is treated with Bao He Wan; insomnia with heart and kidney disconnection is treated with Tian Wang Tonic Heart Dan combined with Liu Wei Di Huang Wan plus reduction; insomnia with deficiency of heart and spleen is treated with Gui Shen Tang; insomnia with deficiency of heart and gall bladder qi is treated with An Shen Ding Zhi Wan combined with Sour Date Ren Tang plus reduction. The Chinese herbal medicine can be combined with Chinese patent medicines, such as Tianwang Tonic Heart Dan, Zhu Sha An Shen Wan and Bo Zi Yang Xin Wan. At the same time, acupuncture and massage can also be used to assist in the treatment, acupuncture points for insomnia, or rub the Yongquan points on the soles of both feet and the Laogong points on the palms of the hands every night. To sum up, insomnia can be treated by Chinese herbal soup, Chinese patent medicine and acupuncture massage. The ideal therapeutic effect can be achieved by selecting the remedies according to the patient’s different clinical symptoms.