Possible causes of raised bones in the index finger include osteophytes, rheumatoid arthritis, bone tumors, etc. Symptoms can be relieved through general treatment, physical therapy, medication, surgery, and so on.
1. Osteomalacia: Most osteophytes do not cause symptoms and can be observed temporarily. For patients with obvious symptoms, they should pay attention to rest, appropriate exercise, pay attention to keep warm and reduce weight. Oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen, celecoxib, and acetaminophen, can be taken to relieve pain and improve joint function. Surgery may be required if necessary.
2. Rheumatoid arthritis: Bone bumps caused by rheumatoid arthritis are usually symmetrical. If the pain is obvious, oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as loxoprofenac sodium, diclofenac sodium, ibuprofen, etc., can help to reduce the inflammation of the joints and relieve the pain. Oral anti-rheumatic drugs, such as methotrexate, leflunomide, hydroxychloroquine, etc., can also be taken to improve symptoms.
3. Bone tumor: generally asymmetric, if it is benign tumor, it can be treated with surgery such as scraping and bone grafting, resection of exophytic bone tumor. If it is a malignant tumor, surgical treatment with chemotherapy and radiotherapy is needed to relieve the symptoms.
It is recommended to use medication under doctor’s guidance, not blindly self-medication to avoid adverse effects. If the bone bump increases in size and is accompanied by severe pain, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital in time, complete the relevant examinations, clarify the cause of the disease, and then carry out targeted treatment under the guidance of the doctor.