What does a positive syphilis spirochete antibody mean?

Positive syphilis antibodies indicate infection with the spirochete syphilis, but do not distinguish between previous and current infection. Syphilis antibodies are generally categorized into specific and non-specific antibodies. Usually, positive syphilis antibodies refer to positive specific antibodies, which indicate a previous infection with the spirochete, but do not indicate the presence of an active spirochete in the body. A positive syphilis antibody should be combined with a non-specific antibody test to determine if there is still active syphilis in the body. If the non-specific antibodies are also positive, the disease is active and contagious. If the non-specific antibodies are negative, it means that there has been a previous infection with the spirochete syphilis and regular follow-up is required. If the syphilis spirochete antibody is positive, the non-specific antibody test should be perfected to make a clear diagnosis, so as not to delay the disease.